Here’s why users should keep data on DePIN devices instead of cloud services

Like it or not, the modern world is fueled by data. From best-kept personal memories to crucial business communication, people’s daily lives revolve around the constant exchange of information. This level of digital dependency has turned data into a commodity while also making it the backbone of modern society.

But here’s the rub: Most data flows through centralized — or Web2 — cloud services. These giants hold the keys to their digital kingdoms, controlling access, pricing and even the security of users’ personal information. This creates a major bottleneck —especially for everyday users, who find themselves with limited control, higher costs and increased vulnerability to data breaches. Almost half of the tech industry recognizes data privacy and security as the most concerning issue.

Poll of privacy and data concerns. Source: Aleo 2024 Data privacy report

That’s where decentralized physical infrastructures (DePINs) come into play. Born out of blockchain technology, DePINs offer a new way to handle data and infrastructure. They decentralize the physical hardware needed for data storage and processing, distributing it across a network of users rather than housing it in massive, centralized data centers.

DePIN in, Web2 cloud out

With DePIN, users are transformed from passive consumers to active participants — even stakeholders — in the infrastructure. By enabling everyone to be part of the infrastructure, DePINs offer unparalleled scalability. As more users join the network, the capacity for data storage and processing grows organically. It’s a self-sustaining system that can easily handle the growth in demand.

So, why should users consider keeping data on a DePIN-enabled device instead of relying on traditional cloud services? For starters, DePINs offer enhanced privacy and security. The vast majority of cyberattacks target Web2-style centralized servers. EU Agency for Cybersecurity states that servers were targeted by 90% of cyberattacks.

Because user data is stored across a decentralized network rather than centralized servers, there’s no single point of failure. This means a reduced risk of large-scale data breaches and a higher degree of control over who accesses individuals’ information.

DePIN means users are not entrusting their personal or business data to a faceless corporation; instead, they are part of a community that collectively ensures the integrity and security of the network.

Source: Functionland

Moreover, DePINs can be more cost-effective in the long run. Traditional cloud services often come with recurring fees and hidden costs that add up over time. In Web2 setups, 60% of storage costs are the overhead cost of centralized servers. A DePIN-enabled device doubles as an investment in infrastructure that scales with the network and potentially reduces overhead expenses. Plus, being an active participant in such a network may bring opportunities to earn rewards or incentives for contributing resources.

Which DePIN device?

Functionland’s FxBlox device and the Fula Network offer an ideal introduction to the DePIN philosophy as a gateway to a decentralized future where users own the infrastructure rather than renting it from centralized providers. With FxBlox, users can transform their home into a smart server hub, becoming an integral part of the cloud instead of just consuming it.

Take control, protect your privacy, and unlock new possibilities with your data. 🚀🧩
Imagine a world where your data is truly yours — to own, store, and even monetize.
No more third-party interference, just total freedom. 🌍💪
Join us in building the first user-owned data… pic.twitter.com/UC6DjAUivd

— Functionland (@functionland) November 15, 2024

The FxBlox device and the Fula Network aim to provide a highly decentralized system. By utilizing personal devices for data storage and processing, the Fula Network reduces the need for central servers. This decentralization can enhance security and give users greater control over their personal information.

Scalability is a notable feature of the Fula ecosystem. Users can expand their storage capacity by connecting additional hard drives to their FxBlox devices, allowing the system to grow according to individual needs. This approach offers flexibility for both personal and business applications.

The environmental impact is also considered. The Fula protocol is capable of running on low-power devices like Raspberry Pi, which consumes less electricity and produces minimal heat. This design choice may contribute to reduced energy consumption and a smaller carbon footprint.

Unlocking DePIN’s potential with a plugin system

FxBlox incorporates a modular DePIN function through its plugin system, allowing users to add various protocols as modules to the network, making it easier to run multiple protocols on a single device. Expansion cards are available to add custom ports, more storage and other modules as they become available, enabling users to customize their hardware setup.

🎉 We are pleased to announce a new partnership between Streamr and @functionland 🤝

Functionland is pioneering a new wave of decentralized storage through their Fula Network and FxBlox devices, aiming to replace big tech cloud providers with a secure, encrypted IPFS network.… pic.twitter.com/5fwynyAlH8

— Streamr Network (@streamr) July 19, 2024

Functionland has announced a partnership with Streamr, a decentralized streaming service. This collaboration allows FxBlox users to become operator nodes within the Streamr ecosystem, enabling them to rent out their bandwidth. By integrating Streamr’s active node capabilities, both networks aim to enhance their reach and robustness.

A vision for a decentralized future

The shift from centralized cloud services to decentralized physical infrastructures paves the way for a new era in how data is managed and stored. DePIN projects like Functionland’s FxBlox and the Fula Network stand as early examples of a future where users have greater control over their digital assets. By decentralizing data storage and processing, these technologies aim to reduce vulnerabilities associated with centralized systems, such as data breaches and limited user control.

Embracing DePINs could mark a step toward a more secure, scalable and user-centric internet. As technology continues to evolve, decentralized infrastructures might play a key role in addressing some of the challenges posed by traditional cloud services.