After eagerly waiting for nearly 10 years, traders finally saw the first-ever spot Bitcoin (BTC) exchange-traded fund (ETF) approved by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission on Jan. 10, and ETF trading began at the opening bell, less than 24 hours later.
BlackRock's iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT), Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (GBTC), Valkyrie Bitcoin Fund (BRRR), Bitwise (BITB) and ARK 21Shares Bitcoin ETF, among others, have begun trading.
The first few hours of trading saw high trading volume coming in. Bloomberg Bitcoin ETF analyst Eric Balchunas made a similar observation, saying:
“Wow, only 20 min into trading and the volume is big with HALF A BILLION traded for the group (ex GBTC too) (outpacing $BITO by a lot) led by $IBIT (which is near lock to pass $1b) and $FBTC. Imp to note almost all the volume in the first few days will convert to inflows.”
In early trading, the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust rose nearly 6%, while the iShares Bitcoin Trust jumped more than 4%.
At the time of writing, GBTC was the biggest of the group, accounting for “40% of the total volume,” which crossed the $1 billion mark within the first two hours of trading.
UPDATE: $1.44bn total ETF spot volume now
— BitMEX Research (@BitMEXResearch) January 11, 2024
GBTC at 40% of the total volume https://t.co/iW4CqTop0F pic.twitter.com/fns5yIzL3K
The Grayscale fund was converted from an over-the-counter trust that already had more than $28 billion in assets.
The Hashdex fund is a strategy change from an existing Bitcoin futures ETF. However, the change had not yet taken effect as of the time of writing, as per SEC filings.
The regulator approved 11 spot Bitcoin ETFs, paving the way for investments in the world’s biggest cryptocurrency by market capitalization without the risk of holding the digital token directly.
JIM CRAMER ON BITCOIN ETF APPROVAL‼️:
— Swan Media (@Swan) January 11, 2024
"It's a WIN, because THE PEOPLE want it...
People didn't want to be in a situation where they had their money in some 'bank' that just disappeared overnight...
The customer is right Jamie Dimon."#Bitcoin pic.twitter.com/reGH5PFjpR
Meanwhile, charting platform TradingView has added support for the spot Bitcoin ETFs using price tickers of the issuers, making it possible for traders to easily follow and analyze their performance.
Bitcoin ETFs now available on TradingView
— TradingView (@tradingview) January 11, 2024
IBIT - iShares Bitcoin
BITB - Bitwise Bitcoin
DEFI - Tidal Bitcoin
ARKB - ARK Bitcoin
GBTC - Grayscale Bitcoin
FBTC - Fidelity Bitcoin
BTCW - WisdomTree Bitcoin
BTCO - Invesco Bitcoin
BRRR - Valkyrie Bitcoin
HODL - VanEck Bitcoin
EZBC -… pic.twitter.com/hquXWG43uh
The wider crypto market surges alongside Bitcoin ETF trading volumes
As the spot Bitcoin ETFs began trading, crypto prices started turning up, with Bitcoin (BTC) soaring more than 2.7% on the day, according to data from CoinMarketCap. At some point, the cryptocurrency rose above $49,000 before correcting to the current price.
The total crypto market capitalization is at $1.76 trillion, up 3.57% over the last 24 hours.
Market participants will continue watching Bitcoin ETFs closely to see how they perform but also how well they correlate with BTC price.
A negative correlation between the price of a fund and the price of the underlying assets that lasts for several days could be a sign of thin trading or structural issues with an ETF. This might intimidate potential buyers, even if the fund is temporarily outperforming spot Bitcoin.
This article does not contain investment advice or recommendations. Every investment and trading move involves risk, and readers should conduct their own research when making a decision.